<script>
	jQuery(document).ready(function ($) {

	$('#gallery-54').slick({
		infinite: true,
		adaptiveHeight: true,
		slidesToShow: 1,
		slidesToScroll: 1,
		autoplay: false,
		dots: false,
		arrows: true,
		easing: 'linear',
		draggable: true,
		prevArrow: '<a class="slick-prev">prev</a>',
		nextArrow: '<a class="slick-next">next</a>',
	});

	$('.gallery-nav-54').slick({
		asNavFor: '#gallery-54',
		infinite: true,
		slidesToShow: 5,
		slidesToScroll: 5,
		autoplay: false,
		dots: true,
		arrows: true,
		easing: 'linear',
		draggable: true,
		centerMode: true,
		focusOnSelect: true,
		prevArrow: '<a class="slick-prev">prev</a>',
		nextArrow: '<a class="slick-next">next</a>',
	});
	});
</script>
{"id":29273,"date":"2023-11-05T13:04:04","date_gmt":"2023-11-05T11:04:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/?p=29273"},"modified":"2023-11-05T13:34:47","modified_gmt":"2023-11-05T11:34:47","slug":"stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/","title":{"rendered":"Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Research into the iconic fashion designs of Mehremonir <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jahanbani led a contemporary artist to the farthest corners of Iran.<\/span><\/h5>\n<h5><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>Bibi Manavi<\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The plane from Tehran to Iran\u2019s southeast border flew at a low altitude over a panoramic view of the vast plateau with its dunes and mountainous terrain, a palette of bruised colors and scattered patches of green. After landing, I embarked on a five-hour, off-road adventure through Baluchestan\u2019s ruggedly arid <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Baluchistan-region-Iran\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">landscape<\/a> to the oasis area of Irandeghan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the fierce sun, the tall date trees stood with their leaves gently sweeping in the wind. Their trunks were gnarled with age and time, their sweet fruits a sublime gift. The trees and sand are a testament to the power of the land and fortitude of the people who call this place home.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The province of <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sistan and Baluchestan is rich in history, culture and folklore. However, due to the region\u2019s harsh climate and geographical coordinates as a remote border territory, it has largely remained in the shadows of obscurity. Still, archeological excavations scattered across the province have revealed the remains of what was once a great civilization, which settled below the barchan dunes of Gholaman, or the 5,000-years-old \u201cBurt City\u201d where some of the oldest pieces of textile in the world have been found.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"gallery\"><div id=\"gallery-54\" class=\"gallery-frame\"><div class=\"gallery-frame-single\"><div class=\"gallery-frame-single-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/stitching-baluchestan-2022-Bibi-Manavi.jpg\" class=\"gallery-img-link\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gallery-img\" src=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/stitching-baluchestan-2022-Bibi-Manavi.jpg\" alt=\"Bibi Manavi, Stitching Baluchestan.\"\/><\/a><div class=\"gallery-frame-caption\"><p>Bibi Manavi, Stitching Baluchestan.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-frame-single\"><div class=\"gallery-frame-single-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Irandegan-Bibi-Manavi.jpg\" class=\"gallery-img-link\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gallery-img\" src=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Irandegan-Bibi-Manavi.jpg\" alt=\"Bibi Manavi, Irandegan.\"\/><\/a><div class=\"gallery-frame-caption\"><p>Bibi Manavi, Irandegan.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-frame-single\"><div class=\"gallery-frame-single-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Burt-City-fabric-Sistan-and-Baluchestan-Bibi-Manavi.jpg\" class=\"gallery-img-link\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gallery-img\" src=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Burt-City-fabric-Sistan-and-Baluchestan-Bibi-Manavi.jpg\" alt=\"Bibi Manavi, Burt City, Sistan and Baluchestan.\"\/><\/a><div class=\"gallery-frame-caption\"><p>Bibi Manavi, Burt City, Sistan and Baluchestan.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-frame-single\"><div class=\"gallery-frame-single-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-Discovering-Baluchistan.jpg\" class=\"gallery-img-link\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gallery-img\" src=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-Discovering-Baluchistan.jpg\" alt=\"Bibi Manavi, Discovering Baluchestan.\"\/><\/a><div class=\"gallery-frame-caption\"><p>Bibi Manavi, Discovering Baluchestan.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gallery-nav gallery-nav-54\"><span class=\"gallery-item\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/stitching-baluchestan-2022-Bibi-Manavi-150x150.jpg\" class=\"gallery-thumb\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/stitching-baluchestan-2022-Bibi-Manavi-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/stitching-baluchestan-2022-Bibi-Manavi-450x450.jpg 450w, https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/stitching-baluchestan-2022-Bibi-Manavi-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" style=\"width:100%;height:70.1%;max-width:1000px;\" \/><\/span><span class=\"gallery-item\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Irandegan-Bibi-Manavi-150x150.jpg\" class=\"gallery-thumb\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Irandegan-Bibi-Manavi-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Irandegan-Bibi-Manavi-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" style=\"width:100%;height:44.2%;max-width:1000px;\" \/><\/span><span class=\"gallery-item\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Burt-City-fabric-Sistan-and-Baluchestan-Bibi-Manavi-150x150.jpg\" class=\"gallery-thumb\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Burt-City-fabric-Sistan-and-Baluchestan-Bibi-Manavi-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Burt-City-fabric-Sistan-and-Baluchestan-Bibi-Manavi-450x450.jpg 450w, https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Burt-City-fabric-Sistan-and-Baluchestan-Bibi-Manavi-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" style=\"width:100%;height:66.1%;max-width:1000px;\" \/><\/span><span class=\"gallery-item\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-Discovering-Baluchistan-150x150.jpg\" class=\"gallery-thumb\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-Discovering-Baluchistan-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-Discovering-Baluchistan-450x450.jpg 450w, https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-Discovering-Baluchistan-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" style=\"width:100%;height:61.6%;max-width:1000px;\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Textiles and threads \u2014 specifically a traditional embroidery \u2014 brought me to Baluchestan, first in 2018. I was following in the footsteps of the influential textile designer\u00a0Mehremonir \u201cNini\u201d Jahanbani. Her discovery and adaptation of a cultural heritage elevated the then little-known Baluchi embroidery to the heights of haute couture worn by an empress in the 1960s and 1970s. Today, this embroidery is in the mainstream of fashion as an emblem of authentic, artful craft.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The embroidered dresses and gowns belonging to <a href=\"https:\/\/farahpahlavi.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Empress Farah Pahlavi<\/a> are kept in palaces in Tehran that have become museums. However, when I went to see the iconic gowns Nini made with couturist Pari Zolfaghari and designer <a href=\"https:\/\/www.keyvankhosrovani.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Keyvan Khosrovani<\/a>, I found the gowns displayed under someone else\u2019s name. With the help of Nini\u2019s daughter, Sheitaneh, I searched for stories that had been buried for forty years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nini was the daughter of <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Amanollah Mirza Jahanbabni <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(1895\u20131974)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the general under Reza Shah Pahlavi (<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1878\u20131944) <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">responsible for finalizing the border <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">negotiations between Iran, Pakistan, and Afghanistan. It was after accompanying her father on one of his trips to the region that she began <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">her<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> four-decade long love affair with Baluchestan. She learned<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> its arts, language and traditional customs. In <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Irandeghan<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> she worked with women embroiderers to deconstruct their intricate traditional patterns. Their ancient palette of five colors with which the women embroidered was expanded to nearly 300. Under Nini\u2019s tutelage a modern design aesthetic was created.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When I first started my research into Nini\u2019s life I was presented with boxes pertaining to her work and life. I spent the next two years cutting and pasting to find out where Nini went and what she did. Maps were invaluable; they allowed me to understand the corners of Baluchestan Nini had traveled to. My father is an architect and I am no stranger to topography and topographical maps. When I went to Baluchestan, the women embroiderers asked me where I was from, and I pulled out my book of maps. I showed them not only my own travels but where they and their villages were situated in the country and their placement in the wider world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During that first visit, I had the privilege of meeting the women Nini had collaborated with, as well as their daughters and granddaughters. I expressed my desire to return one day and collaborate with these women who held the treasures of their craft at their fingertips.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The land where they lived had also enthralled me, and after that first trip I dedicated years to researching the region\u2019s rich embroidery tradition, its topography and flora. In 2022, I finally carved out a path to work with the new generation of women embroiders in Irandeghan. The first designs I made were the result of countless hours pouring over maps and zooming in and out on Google Maps to identify the villages where these artisans lived.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It was only natural for me \u2014 almost an unconscious decision on my part \u2014 to gravitate towards designs inspired by mountains. I felt an intrinsic connection with those spaces, the elevations and peaks that had guided my early journeys. Those initial explorations had become an integral part of my creative process. I fused my passion for landscape, design and topographic maps with Baluchi embroidery, and together with the women of Irandeghan, we embarked on the journey of \u201cStitching Baluchestan.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My intention is to re-establish the pristine embroidery on the cultural map and this could only be accomplished with the women\u2019s active participation. However, the actual realization was more complex than I had initially envisioned. Baluchestan is still in turmoil and navigating it posed many challenges. With limited internet connectivity, unreliable telephone services and generally difficult access, I find myself reaching out to individuals in other villages to relay my messages to the women embroiderers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, half a century has passed since Nini\u2019s pioneering efforts, and the region remains largely unchanged \u2014 remote and obscure.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Contemporary artist Bibi Manavi&#8217;s research into the iconic fashion designs of Mehremonir Jahanbani led her to the farthest corners of Iran.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":480,"featured_media":29550,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,3147,56,2598],"tags":[3148,3149,3150,636,3152,3151,1818],"coauthors":[3146],"class_list":["post-29273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-essay","category-tmr-36-architecture","category-women","category-women-at-work","tag-baluchestan","tag-crafts","tag-embroidery","tag-fashion","tag-irandeghan","tag-stitching","tag-women","entry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.8 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography - The Markaz Review<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Contemporary artist Bibi Manavi&#039;s research into the iconic fashion designs of Mehremonir Jahanbani led her to the farthest corners of Iran.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Contemporary artist Bibi Manavi&#039;s research into the iconic fashion designs of Mehremonir Jahanbani led her to the farthest corners of Iran.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Markaz Review\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-11-05T11:04:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-05T11:34:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"866\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Bibi Manavi\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Bibi Manavi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Bibi Manavi\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/accf4f707b69fbac0a98bf66138717ca\"},\"headline\":\"Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-11-05T11:04:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-11-05T11:34:47+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":879,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/11\\\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Baluchestan\",\"crafts\",\"embroidery\",\"fashion\",\"Irandeghan\",\"stitching\",\"women\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Essays\",\"TMR 36 \u2022 ARCHITECTURE\",\"Women\",\"Women At Work\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/\",\"name\":\"Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography - The Markaz Review\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/11\\\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-11-05T11:04:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-11-05T11:34:47+00:00\",\"description\":\"Contemporary artist Bibi Manavi's research into the iconic fashion designs of Mehremonir Jahanbani led her to the farthest corners of Iran.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/11\\\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/11\\\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg\",\"width\":1400,\"height\":866,\"caption\":\"courtesy Bibi Manavi\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Markaz Review\",\"description\":\"Literature and Arts from the Center of the World\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"The Markaz Review\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/cropped-New-2023-TMR-Logo-500-pix.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/cropped-New-2023-TMR-Logo-500-pix.jpg\",\"width\":473,\"height\":191,\"caption\":\"The Markaz Review\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/accf4f707b69fbac0a98bf66138717ca\",\"name\":\"Bibi Manavi\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/eb3994d0bed55892220e895450b7989c5edb549247be80129031328e632144d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g25b80c8f4e0e74072fce87906c0b1ddb\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/eb3994d0bed55892220e895450b7989c5edb549247be80129031328e632144d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/eb3994d0bed55892220e895450b7989c5edb549247be80129031328e632144d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Bibi Manavi\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/themarkaz.org\\\/oldsite\\\/author\\\/bibimanavi\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography - The Markaz Review","description":"Contemporary artist Bibi Manavi's research into the iconic fashion designs of Mehremonir Jahanbani led her to the farthest corners of Iran.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography","og_description":"Contemporary artist Bibi Manavi's research into the iconic fashion designs of Mehremonir Jahanbani led her to the farthest corners of Iran.","og_url":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/","og_site_name":"The Markaz Review","article_published_time":"2023-11-05T11:04:04+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-11-05T11:34:47+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1400,"height":866,"url":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Bibi Manavi","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Bibi Manavi","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/"},"author":{"name":"Bibi Manavi","@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/#\/schema\/person\/accf4f707b69fbac0a98bf66138717ca"},"headline":"Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography","datePublished":"2023-11-05T11:04:04+00:00","dateModified":"2023-11-05T11:34:47+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/"},"wordCount":879,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg","keywords":["Baluchestan","crafts","embroidery","fashion","Irandeghan","stitching","women"],"articleSection":["Essays","TMR 36 \u2022 ARCHITECTURE","Women","Women At Work"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/","url":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/","name":"Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography - The Markaz Review","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg","datePublished":"2023-11-05T11:04:04+00:00","dateModified":"2023-11-05T11:34:47+00:00","description":"Contemporary artist Bibi Manavi's research into the iconic fashion designs of Mehremonir Jahanbani led her to the farthest corners of Iran.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg","width":1400,"height":866,"caption":"courtesy Bibi Manavi"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/stitching-baluchestan-embroidery-as-topography\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Stitching Baluchestan: Embroidery as Topography"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/#website","url":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/","name":"The Markaz Review","description":"Literature and Arts from the Center of the World","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/#organization","name":"The Markaz Review","url":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/cropped-New-2023-TMR-Logo-500-pix.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/cropped-New-2023-TMR-Logo-500-pix.jpg","width":473,"height":191,"caption":"The Markaz Review"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/#\/schema\/person\/accf4f707b69fbac0a98bf66138717ca","name":"Bibi Manavi","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eb3994d0bed55892220e895450b7989c5edb549247be80129031328e632144d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g25b80c8f4e0e74072fce87906c0b1ddb","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eb3994d0bed55892220e895450b7989c5edb549247be80129031328e632144d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/eb3994d0bed55892220e895450b7989c5edb549247be80129031328e632144d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Bibi Manavi"},"url":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/author\/bibimanavi\/"}]}},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Bibi-Manavi-title-image-1400.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/480"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29273"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29273\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29550"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29273"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/themarkaz.org\/oldsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=29273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}